Information about Halkidiki, Greece

The peninsula known as Halkidiki, which may also be written Chalkidiki, is located in northern Greece. It is situated on the Aegean Sea not too far from Thessaloniki and is made up of three regions that are together referred to as “fingers.” These regions are Kassandra, Sithonia, and Athos. It is a wonderful place to spend your holiday, but in my view, even seasoned visitors neglect it as an option for their next trip. It would seem that the lovely islands of Greece are visited by a considerably larger number of people, whereas the region of Halkidiki has a very low level of notoriety. Read on if you’re curious about Halkidiki.

Where is Halkidiki?

The region of Halkidiki in Greece is considered to be a part of Macedonia, which is found in the northern portion of the country. More precisely, this region can be found in the middle of Macedonia, in the south, and just next to Thessaloniki. Chalkidiki is similar to a peninsula that extends from the continent of Macedonia, and it boasts one of the greatest coastlines in the North Aegean.

There are three peninsulas located in the southern region of Halkidiki, Greece. These are the Kassandra region, the Sithonia coastline, and also the Athos coast. The Kassandra is indeed located in the south-western section of Chalkidiki, and it has the appearance of just an island due to the New Potidea’s waterway, which is located near the city of Moudania and separates it from the mainland. Both the Sithonia peninsula, which can be found in the southern portion of Chalkidiki, as well as the Athos region, which can be found in the south-eastern section of Chalkidiki and is home to the well-known Holy Mount Athos, are considered to be peninsulas.

The mountains of Greece’s Halkidiki peninsula

In the Greek region of Halkidiki, there are four significant mountains:

  • The pyramid-like Mountain Athos may be found near the tip of the third peninsula of Halkidiki, which is also called the Mount Athos peninsula. This mountain stands at a height of 2033 meters and has a rectangular base. Find out more about Mount Athos by going there on a cruise.
  • The highlands Stratoniko as well as Kakavos can be found in the north-eastern section of Halkidiki. Each of these mountains covers an area of around 360 km2 and has peaks that are 926 and 913 meters high, respectively.
  • The Itamos Mountain, which can be found on the Sithonia region, is also referred to as the Dragoudelis Mountain by the inhabitants. It is 811 meters tall and its woodland is estimated to be almost 2,000 years old.
  • The Mountain Cholomontas can be found in the north-central region of Halkidiki. This mountain is covered with chestnut, pine, oak, and fir trees, and it serves as the 2nd greatest peak in all of Halkidiki (1165m height).

The four seas that surround Halkidiki in Greece

Along the shore of the Greek region of Halkidiki, there are two gulfs:

  • The Thermaic Gulf may be found to the west of Chalkidiki (Thermaikos).
  • The Singitic Gulf, also known as Siggitikos, may be found in the north-eastern section of Halkidiki, namely in the region that is sandwiched between the Sithonia region as well as the Mount Athos coastline. Join a pleasant cruise in Siggitikos gulf
  • The Strymonian Gulf may be found to the east of Chalkidiki (Strimonikos).
  • The Toronean Gulf (Toroneos), which may be found in the northwestern portion of Halkidiki, situated between the peninsulas of Kassandra and Sithonia.

The history of Chalkidiki, as well as its many historic locations

Mostly during eighth century B.C., the very first Greeks arrived in the region of Halkidiki. They arrived from the areas of Chalkida as well as Eretria, that are located on the island of Evia in the center of Greece. Afterwards, Greeks continued to arrive in the region from Andros as well as other regions of Greece.

Best beaches in Halkidiki Greece guide

Since the coastline of Halkidiki is around 550 kilometers long, it has more than a thousand beaches that visitors may explore. There is such a wide variety of options available to cater to everyone’s preferences, such as sandy or rocky coasts, golden or bronzer sands, black or white sands, and even variations in the color of the water. If you come to Halkidiki, we promise that you won’t have any trouble finding the specific kind of beach that you’re looking for.